What Is Ethylene Glycol Used For?
Ethylene glycol, also known as ethane-1,2-diol among other names, is an organic compound utilized by an abundance of industries. Defined further as a type of alcohol with an intricate internal structure, this composition possesses great versatility in what it can produce.
This brings us to the question of what its uses are. Ethane 1,2-diol can be used for the following:
- Antifreeze
- Synthetic Waxes
- Polyesters
- Solvents For Paint
- Explosives
- Alkyd Resins
- Printing Inks
- Cosmetics
- Hydraulic Brake Fluids
- Plastics
- Films
- Ballpoint Pens
Ethane 1,2-Diol: Names & Features
Besides the two names mentioned, this diverse chemical also can be regarded as:
- Glycol
- 1,2-Dihydroxyethane
- 1,2-Ethanediol
From its many names, it also possesses many features. It presents itself as a clear and syrupy liquid that often lacks any color. However, when it is applied to create automotive antifreeze, it takes on a yellowish-green as its complexion. The liquid is also neither too cold nor too hot, maintaining a neutral room temperature and a sweet taste.
As sweet as this taste may be, 1,2 Ethanediol is rather toxic if enough of it is consumed. The substance, whether taken in on purpose or by accident, breaks down various harmful compounds in the body. While this can be beneficial in small doses, if taken regularly it will affect these parts of the body:
- The Central Nervous System (CNS)
- The Heart
- The Kidneys
It will affect the body in this order and can prove fatal if medical attention is not sought immediately.
Proceed With Caution
Of its harmful properties, if exposed to it in great amounts, you must proceed with caution when using this useful substance. Make sure to follow proper safety precautions when handling this chemical and if exposed, seek out medical assistance. Do not hesitate, your health is essential.
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